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National Association of Rocketry

Electronic Rocketeer—What's Happening in Rocketry

June 2025 | Volume 191
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Message from the NAR President

Fellow NAR Member,

Let’s begin with a few safety reminders. Please adjust launch angles so that rockets do not fly over crowds or parking areas. Do not fly when weather or local conditions are dangerous for wildfires. If you have an accident, please go to the NAR website and fill out the Accident Claim Form as soon as possible. It is prudent to have the information written down (take pictures too if appropriate) if an insurance claim is to be filed.


May was a busy month for our hobby. Congratulations to all teams who participated in the NASA Student Launch Program. The NAR supports the Student Launch Program by providing safety checks to all rockets being flown at the finals and the NAR provides range safety crew members for flight day. The American Rocketry Challenge celebrated another successful year. At the finals, 100 teams participated in the flyoff to see who the winners in 2025 would be. The breezy day provided an extra challenge this year and teams had to adjust for the wind in terms of altitudes and duration targets. Congratulations to all rocketeers who attended; you showed the guests what rocket science is all about.

Last weekend, the third installment of our National Sport Launch, West was held in Alamosa Colorado. I have heard from several attending that Matt Abbey and his team again provided an excellent venue and event. Thanks go out to Matt and his local volunteers for three great NSL-West events.

Our launch season is in full gear with many launches happening all the United States every weekend. Help us to grow our hobby by helping a visitor to your local launch fly their first rocket. You never know when you might be encouraging another rocketry enthusiast to continue with the hobby and to become a member.

Until next month, have fun, be safe and pay it forward.

Happy spring to all! Please be safe, pay it forward, and have fun.

John N. Hochheimer
NAR President
NAR 74537 L3

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NARAM-66

The NAR, in collaboration with the Pittsburgh Space Command, NAR Section #473, invites you to Muncie, Indiana for NARAM-66, June 22-29, 2025. All NARAM-66 flying events will be held at Site #4 of the AMA’s world class flying facility.


NARAM-66 will share the first part of the week with the FAI CanAm Cup event. FAI flying begins Monday June 23 and wraps up Wednesday June 25. NARAM-66 officially begins Tuesday evening, the 24th, with Classic Model turn in, culminating in the awards banquet Saturday evening, the 28th. Sport flying will operate throughout the period, June 23-29, and will support rockets with motors from 1/8A to G class impulse.

Mark your calendar now to attend the NAR’s Annual Meet. Take the opportunity to connect with old friends and meet new ones. We look forward to seeing you in Muncie!

Read the Wind

Rocket Safety: Reading the Wind, Part 2

 

Rockets may not be launched, per our safety codes, when the winds exceed 20 miles per hour (mph, 17.4 knots).  A question, when reading the windspeed, is how do you decide the winds are exceeding 20 miles per hour.

A reference to consider is the Federal Meteorological Handbook No. 1, Surface Weather Observations and Reports.  This document is available online under number FCM-H1-2019.  The purpose of this document is to define “the observing, reporting, and coding standards for all meteorological reports.”  Chapter 5 of this document discusses wind observations.

Section 5.4.3 defines how wind speed is determined.  Per this section “The wind speed shall be determined by averaging the speed over a 2-minute period.”  This section also provides a table, partially shown below, for estimating wind speed when instruments are not available.  Wind gusts, defined in Section 5.4.4, are rapid fluctuations in wind speed with a variation of 10 knots (11.5 mph) or more between peaks and lulls.  Wind speeds over a period of 10 minutes are examined to evaluate the presence of gusts.

Mph (Knots)

Specification

< 1.2 (<1)

Calm; smoke rises vertically

1.2 - 3.5 (1-3)

Direction of wind shown by smoke drift; not by wind vanes

4.6 – 6.9 (4-6)

Wind felt on face; leaves rustle; vanes moved by wind

8.1 – 11.5 (7-10)

Leaves and small twigs in constant motion; wind extends light flag

12.7 – 18.4 (11-16)

Raises dust; loose paper; small branches moved

19.6 – 24.2 (17-21)

Small trees in leaf begin to sway


Rocketeers may determine compliance with the 20 mph (17.4 knots) limit by averaging the wind speeds over a 2-minute period.  If the average wind speed during a 2 minute period is 20 mph (17.4 knots) or less, rocket launches may proceed.  While the existence of gusts is averaged within the 2-minute period range, personnel should use judgement to avoid launches during a perceived gust.  Factors to be considered when launching at the upper wind speed limits include the stability of the rocket (rockets are less stable at launch), weathercocking (non-vertical flight), and the potential for rockets leaving the authorized flying field.

Digital hand-held anemometers (wind speed meters) are a suggested tool to measure wind speed. Various anemometer types (e.g. vane, cup, hot wire) are available.  Features to look for are changeable scales ( e.g. mph, knots) and wind speed averaging.  Some units include temperature and humidity measurements as well as being waterproof and having protective cases.  Depending on features, these devices can be purchased for under $100.00.  The NAR section grant can be used by your section to purchase one of these devices.

Stephen Lubliner

NAR Safety Committee Chairman
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American Rocketry Challenge 2025 and 2026


The American Rocketry Challenge program for 2025 came to a conclusion with the national Finals on May 17 at Great Meadow, VA.  1,001 teams from 46 states had entered the program last Fall, the largest enrollment ever. 100 teams from 26 states made the score cut from local qualification flights to be invited to come fly in the Finals; a two-flight total score of 28.6 or less was required to get one of these coveted invitations, the lowest (best) score cut ever. 115 NAR volunteer range crew came to Northern Virginia to run the Finals in cooperation with the NAR’s co-sponsoring partners from the Aerospace Industries Association. When all the flights had been flown and scores compiled, a team from Boy Scout Troop 74, Montville, NJ, flying in their first ARC Finals, emerged as the 2025 National Champions They also won the “Best Rookie Team” award, so they took home prizes totaling $24,000 of the overall total of $100,000 that teams won across all the categories of awards in 2025. The winning team of three rocketeers will be traveling to Paris at the guests of RTX (Raytheon) to compete at the Paris Air Show on June 21 against the winning teams from ARC-like programs in France, Japan, and the UK.  

See the full flight results of the 2025 finals here.

The rocket requirements for the ARC 2026 program were also announced at the Finals.  See them here. The full rules will be published and registration will open later in June.

We Appreciate Our Members!
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High Power Minimum Personnel Distances


I attended a recent high power launch where a large and exciting project was to be flown.  The rocket contained a central 98mm motor and multiple outboard smaller HPR motors in a cluster.  The LCO announced the flight, yet one group had only moved one third of the required minimum personnel distance away from the launcher. I intervened and coordinated with the LCO and RSO to have all personnel move to the appropriate safety code minimum personnel distance for the complex impulse level. 

 

A hypothetical – the launch organizers do an excellent job laying out the launch banks, with L-pads at 300 feet and M pads at 500 feet from the flightline barrier.  This, though, requires all banks between the 300 or 500 foot mark to be cleared back to the barrier.  The in-between mid- and low-power banks must be cleared before launching L or M class motors from their respective banks. 

Complying with these personnel distances starts with the flier-of-record.  He/she should know and comply with, based on the total impulse of all installed motors, the proper separation distance.  Following this should be confirmation by the LCO/RSO/Launch Director.  While those mentioned have primary responsibility, all fliers should know and understand the requirements and restrictions in the safety code.  If something doesn’t sound right, speak up and get confirmation that the appropriate separation distances are being followed.

In the case of an incident with a flight where it’s later determined that proper separation distances were not followed, the NAR’s insurance coverage would be void. 

The Minimum Personnel distance table in the NAR High Power Safety Code is clear on the required distances based on total installed impulse and simple or complex (multiple installed motors) flights. 

Finally, fliers out on recovery must maintain awareness of follow-on launching as they return to the spectator/prep area.  Launch directors should establish and brief proper procedures for obtaining permission to transit back through the launch area and/or identify routes clear outside the minimum personnel distances. 

Launch safety is the responsibility of everyone attending the event – thanks for keeping our hobby safe.

Jim Wilkerson

NAR 29221 L3CC

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Contest Rocketry News

2025-26 NRC Events

For the 2025-26 Contest year, the following NRC events have been chosen...

  • 1/2 A PD FAI
  • 1/2 A SD FAI
  • 1/2 A HD FAI
  • A RG FAI
  • C Egg Loft Altitude
  • A Altitude
This slate of events was chosen to support the increased participation of FAI contestants, especially juniors, in NRC and NARAM. These events were also chosen to integrate NRC championship with US Team selection which will be held during NARAM-67.

The 2024-25 NRC closes 10 days before the official start of NARAM-66. The last day of flying for 2024-25 NRC events is Friday June 13th, and results must be submitted within 7 days of the completion of the NRC sanctioned launch. Results must be submitted by Friday June 20th.

The first day of flying NRC events for the 2025-26 contest year is Sunday June 29th.

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Section News


Active NAR Sections: 260

New Sections – The NAR would like to welcome the Lucky Star Rocket Club Section #995 out of Irvine, CA, the Gaucho Rocket Project Section #996 out of Santa Barbara, CA, and the Troy Model Rocketry Club Section #997 out of Troy, MI. For more about these Sections or to find the one closest to you, visit the NAR Club Finder page.  Want to charter a new NAR Section? Please go HERE.

Website Excellence Award – Like last year, Sections will only be eligible for the awards if they register their website to be judged.  Section leaders were sent information on how to register their sites before the deadline of June 30th so if you did not receive it, contact the Section Activities Chairman. The judging will start in early July so make sure your site is up to date! You can visit the Website Excellence Award Web Page for more information about the award and to get an idea of what the judges will be looking for.

Sections Group – All Section Leaders are encouraged to join the Sections Group email list. To subscribe, send an the Section Activities Chairmanand request to be added to the Sections Group (please include your Section name, number, and role within the Section). Sections can also request their own individual subgroup for their membership by contacting the Section Activities Chairman.

Do you have any Section related questions? – Go to Section FAQ’s foundHERE.

Section Member Affiliation – Are you a member of a Section? Please log into your NAR account, go to your Member Profile page and scroll down to the “More Member Options”.  Click on the “Clubs/Additional Members” link to add the Section(s) you’re affiliated with.

Please Note: Adding a Section to your NAR Profile does not automatically make you a member of that Section. You are responsible for reaching out to the Section that you are interested in for details on how to become an actual member of that Section.

Respectfully,

Chuck Neff

SAC Chairman

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Membership 8,835
Family: 336

Junior: 544
Young Adult: 2,561
Senior: 4,873
Senior Plus: 354
Teacher + Students: 32
Life: 135

HPR Certified
Jr Level 1: 168

Level 1: 2,074

Level 2: 1,631
Level 3: 638




Why Become a Member?

The National Association of Rocketry can get you connected to the cutting edge of the hobby so you can learn how to fly higher, faster, and better. As an NAR member you will receive:

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PO Box 1058

Marshall VA 20116-1058

E-mail: nar-hq@nar.org

Phone: 319-373-8910